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Burden of Disease - LGAs and regions 2001
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Accuracy, 2001
Burden of Disease - LGAs and regions 1996
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Accuracy, 1996
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DALY Rates, 2001
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Region(s)/LGAs
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Selected Local Government Areas(s)
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Alpine
Ararat
Ballarat
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Casey
Central Goldfields
Colac-Otway
Corangamite
Darebin
Delatite (Benalla/Mansfield)
East Gippsland
Frankston
Gannawarra
Glen Eira
Glenelg
Golden Plains
Greater Bendigo
Greater Dandenong
Greater Geelong
Greater Shepparton
Hepburn
Hindmarsh
Hobsons Bay
Horsham
Hume
Indigo
Kingston
Knox
Latrobe
Loddon
Macedon Ranges
Manningham
Maribyrnong
Maroondah
Melbourne
Melton
Mildura
Mitchell
Moira
Monash
Moonee Valley
Moorabool
Moreland
Mornington Peninsula
Mount Alexander
Moyne
Murrindindi
Nillumbik
Northern Grampians
Port Phillip
Pyrenees
Queenscliffe
South Gippsland
Southern Grampians
Stonnington
Strathbogie
Surf Coast
Swan Hill
Towong
Wangaratta
Warrnambool
Wellington
West Wimmera
Whitehorse
Whittlesea
Wodonga
Wyndham
Yarra
Yarra Ranges
Yarriambiack
Gender(s)
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Female
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Disease(s)
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- Communicable,maternal,neonatal,nutritional
- - Infectious diseases
- - Respiratory infections
- - - Lower respiratory tract infections: pneumonia
- - Maternal conditions
- - Neonatal conditions
- - Nutritional disorders
- Non-communicable diseases
- - Malignant cancers
- - - Mouth and oropharynx cancers
- - - Cancer oesophagus
- - - Cancer stomach
- - - Cancer colon/rectum
- - - Cancer pancreas
- - - Cancer lung
- - - Melanoma
- - - Cancer breast
- - - Cancer ovary
- - - Cancer prostate
- - - Cancer kidney
- - - Cancer brain
- - - Lymphoma
- - - Leukaemia
- - - Other malignant cancers
- - Benign neoplasms
- - Diabetes mellitus
- - - Diabetes mellitus-NIDDM
- - Other endocrine and metabolic disorders
- - - Oth. endocrine and metabolic disorders
- - Mental disorders
- - - Alcohol abuse/dependence
- - - Heroin abuse/dependence
- - - Schizophrenia
- - - Depression
- - - Bipolar disorder
- - - Social phobia
- - - Generalised anxiety disorder
- - - Borderline personality disorder
- - Neurological and sense disorders
- - - Dementia
- - - Epilepsy
- - - Parkinsons
- - - Vision loss correctable by spectacles
- - - Hearing loss
- - - Other nervous system and sense organ disorders
- - Cardiovascular diseases
- - - Ischaemic heart disease
- - - Stroke
- - - Inflammatory heart disease
- - - Other cardiovascular disease
- - Chronic respiratory diseases
- - - COPD (emphysema and chronic bronchitis)
- - - Asthma
- - - Other chronic respiratory diseases
- - Digestive disorders
- - - Liver cirrhosis
- - Genito-urinary disorders
- - - Nephritis/nephrosis
- - - Benign prostatic hypertrophy
- - - Infertility
- - Skin diseases
- - Musculo-skeletal diseases
- - - Rheumatoid arthritis
- - - Osteoarthritis
- - Congenital abnormalities
- - - Other non-specific congenital anomalies
- - Oral health
- - - Dental caries
- - Miscellaneous conditions Chronic fatigue/SIDS
- Injuries
- - Unintentional injuries
- - - Road and traffic accidents
- - - Falls
- - Intentional injuries
- - - Suicide
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DALY Rates, 2001
Definition
The Disability Adjusted Life Years per 1;000 population by gender in 2001.
Interpretation
The rate of disease burden per 1;000 persons can be used to compare the health status of LGAs with the State average; the DALY rates of the Department of Human Services Region or neighbouring LGAs. A high DALY rate indicates poor health status of the population. A low DALY rate reflects better health status. Comparisons can be made for all causes or specific diseases. The LGA DALY rates reveal large inequality in health status; by gender; place of residence; socio-economic and rurality status. Such findings are important to support resource allocation decisions that aim to redress these inequalities.
Methodology
Because disease and death is much more common with increasing age; it is important when examining whether a population is healthier or sicker than another population to eliminate the impact of differences in age between the two populations. Age-standardising enables areas to be compared one against the other; in the knowledge that differences in rates are not due to the differing ages of the population; but instead due to the spread of the disease or injury burden. Age-standardised DALY rates in 2001 are presented per 1;000 population by gender. It is not possible to perform statistical significance testing on the disability component (YLD) of the DALY as there is no statistical method available.
Last updated: 02 November 2020
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